Front-End Developer Vs Back-End Developer

by Bharat Arora · Updated on February 16, 2022

Software engineers can choose to particularize in a specific area of web development after gaining knowledge and skills in programming.

Front-End development and Back-End development are two trending career tracks to pursue.

For those interested in the web development industry, knowing the difference between Front-End development and Back-End development is necessary.

It will be helpful to make the appropriate decision about career and job.

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Front-End Web Development

The visible and accessible parts of a website, webpage, or apps like buttons, links, animations, and more that users can view and interact with.

It includes everything that a user sees on screen.

Back-End Development

The server side of the website is the back end.

It is where all data is stored and processed.

The website’s back end is not visible to users, so they can’t interact with it.

What is a Front-End Developer?

A Front-end developer makes the front end of a website or web application.

They are accountable for creating design technology and programming for the website’s appearance to be directly visible and accessible to visitors or users.

Moreover, a front-end developer is also called a client-side developer.

Programming Languages Used by Front-End Developers

A few significant and highly used programming languages used by front-end developers such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create the design and ensure its functions for the users.

Skills Required for Front-End Development

Front end developers with having good knowledge of programming languages also need various skills that are required for front end development such as JQuery, Ajax, UI (User interface), UX (user experience), also frameworks line foundation, backbone, bootstrap, angularJS, and embers to make them more efficient.

Best Practices for a Front-End Developer

There are many best practices for a front-end developer that helps to deliver a satisfactory user experience.

These practices will help make the web application development process faster and increase the quality of the application.

1. CSS Preprocessor

CSS Preprocessors were developed to speed up development time and resolve many of the limitations of CSS.

A preprocessor comes into play to ensure the website remains consistent and looks the same on all browsers.

2. JavaScript Transpilers

Transpilers are the source to source translators.

It transforms the code of one language into another.

Front-End developers used to translate your JavaScript code from one version to another.

Front-End Developer Salary

Front-End developers’ jobs pay quite well.

But certain factors are considered when it comes to salary, including experience, skills, location, demand, company profile, degree, knowledge, etc.

The average salary for an entry-level or experienced less than 1-year Front-End developer is around 2.5LPA.

A mid-level experienced Front-End developer’s average salary is 4-5 LPA, and a senior Front-End developer gets an average salary of 8 LPA.

What is a Back-End Developer?

A programmer who builds and maintains the functionality of websites, software packages, and applications and is also responsible for the whole back-End part (coding, programming) is a back-end developer.

Back-end developers also manage content, data structures, data storage.

Programming Languages Used by Back-End Developers

Back-End development includes the usage of many languages and frameworks.

The back-End part is built by using some common coding languages.

Those languages include Java, PHP, Python, Net, and Ruby.

Skills Required for Back-End Development

Back-End development requires coding languages and a wide variety of programming languages.

Web and mobile applications will lack scalability, functionality, and responsiveness without excellent back-end technologies.

Back-end developers also require high-level database design skills and database technologies like MySQL and Oracle.

Understanding development frameworks such as Express, Rails, Laravel, Django, and Spring will be an extra advantage for a Back-End developer.

Best Practices for a Back-End Developer

As back-end developers, we have major roles and responsibilities.

A Back-End developer has to step out of their way to keep going with the dynamic technology and coding languages.

The latest server technology like Nginx, Apache, IIS, and Microsoft IIS should be on top of their best practices list.

One of the practices can include hands-on experience on Linux, and it is an extra advantage.

Salary of a Back-End Developer?

Now coming to the salary part, it depends on various factors.

It also varies from person to person depending upon their skills, experience, knowledge, etc.

A Back-End Developer can expect an average starting salary of 3 LPA, a mid-level professional back-end developer’s average salary is 5-6 LPA. A senior-level experienced can expect around 8 LPA.

Gaining advanced skills, knowledge, and experience can increase the earning potential to a great amount.

What is The Difference Between Front-End And Back-End Developers?

Front-End Developer

Definition- A Front-End developer makes the front end of a website or web application.

Skills- JQuery, Ajax, UI (User interface), UX (user experience), HTML , CSS , JavaScript

Salary- The average starting salary of a Front-End developer is 2.5 LPA (starting average)

Popular Tools- The most popular tools in front-end development is jQuery and HTML5

Known As- Front-End web development, also known as client-side development

Back–End Developer

Definition- A Back-End developer works on server-side development. They focus on databases scripting, responsible for the whole back-End part.

Skills- Databases, Servers, and APIs. Languages such as Java, Python, and PHP.

Salary- The average starting salary of a front-end developer is 3 LPA (starting average).

Popular Tools- The most popular tools in Front-End development is MySQL and PHP.

Known As- Back-End development is also known as server-side development.

Which is Better Front-End Or Back-End?

Choosing between these two profiles, front-end, and back-End is not that difficult.

Your choice wholly depends on your interest area.

Both profiles are best at their segments.

Because everyone has different skill sets, strengths, capabilities, and interests, one should consider all these things while choosing a career path between these two profiles.

Front-End development is best for the person with creative minds who enjoys designing graphical interfaces and easy-to-use systems.

On the other hand, back-End development is an amazing option for more technical people who love mathematical problem solving, logic algorithms, and databases.

Also, people interested in both profiles can become full-stack developers. It includes both front-end and back-End development.

Although both the profiles have various opportunities and growth, make the right decision by considering all the above things.

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Bharat Arora

12+ years as a web developer, Bharat has worked in the biggest IT companies in the world. He loves to share his experience in web development.

Bharat Arora

12+ years as a web developer, Bharat has worked in the biggest IT companies in the world. He loves to share his experience in web development.

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